Things to Do in Polonnaruwa

Everything you need to explore Polonnaruwa — top attractions, local dining, insider tips and transport.

Landmark in Polonnaruwa

Parakrama Samudra
Free 0.1 km from centre

Massive ancient reservoir built by King Parakramabahu I, now a lake with a tree-lined causeway and views of the ruins and local fishermen.

🕐 Always open

💡 Come at sunset for the best light on the water. The bank near the archaeological museum has benches—perfect for a quiet picnic without crowds.

Hotels near Parakrama Samudra →

Historic in Polonnaruwa

Lankatilaka Temple
Free 1.5 km from centre

One of the largest and best-preserved temples in the ancient city, with towering brick walls and a striking image house containing a giant Buddha statue.

🕐 Same as Ancient City: 7:00 AM – 5:30 PM

💡 Free to enter as part of the Ancient City ticket. Walk behind the main shrine to see original fresco fragments—most tourists miss them.

Hotels near Lankatilaka Temple →
Royal Palace (Rajavesi Bhujanga)
0 0.2 km from centre

Remains of the seven-storey royal palace, with thick brick walls and dozens of rooms clearly marked; the scale gives a sense of its former grandeur.

🕐 7:00 AM – 5:30 PM

💡 Climb onto the raised platform for a great view over the quadrangle and nearby stupas. The palace is included in the same ticket as the main ruins.

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Polonnaruwa Ancient City
0 1.0 km from centre

UNESCO World Heritage site with extensive ruins of the 12th-century capital, including the Royal Palace, Audience Hall, and Gal Vihara rock-carved Buddha statues.

🕐 7:00 AM – 5:30 PM

💡 Rent a bicycle for around 500 LKR at the ticket office; the site is spread out and walking takes hours in the heat. The entry fee covers all ruins but is well worth it for the scale.

Hotels near Polonnaruwa Ancient City →

Museum in Polonnaruwa

Polonnaruwa Archaeological Museum
0 0.5 km from centre

Small but informative museum displaying artefacts from the ancient city, including statues, inscriptions, and a clear model of the original layout.

🕐 8:30 AM – 4:30 PM (closed public holidays)

💡 Entry is included in the Ancient City ticket (saves buying separately). Go early before the main ruins to orient yourself—the map here is excellent.

Hotels near Polonnaruwa Archaeological Museum →

Where to Eat in Polonnaruwa

Dunhinda Local ££
Nandana Catering Service Local ££
Priyamali Gedara Farmer Lunch Local ££
Chillie's Lathpadura Local ££
Banana Leaf Local ££
Sunrise local;curry ££
Gami Gedara Local ££
Darshana Hotel Local ££

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to do in Polonnaruwa?

The top attractions include Parakrama Samudra, Lankatilaka Temple, Royal Palace (Rajavesi Bhujanga), Polonnaruwa Archaeological Museum, Polonnaruwa Ancient City.

How many days do you need in Polonnaruwa?

Most visitors spend 2–4 days to see the main highlights. Three days is ideal for a first visit — see our Polonnaruwa 3-day itinerary for a day-by-day plan.

What is Polonnaruwa famous for?

Polonnaruwa is known for its history, culture and distinctive character. Visitors come for the landmarks, food scene and local atmosphere.

Where should I eat in Polonnaruwa?

Top options include Dunhinda, Nandana Catering Service, Priyamali Gedara Farmer Lunch, Chillie's Lathpadura.